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The Planning and Zoning Committee of
the DeKalb County Board met on March 23, 2005 at 7:00 p.m. in the Conference
Room East located in the DeKalb County Administration Building. In
attendance were Committee Members Roger Steimel, Patricia Vary, Marlene
Allen, Eileen Dubin, Vince Faivre and Steve Slack, and staff members Paul
Miller and Cky Ready. Committee member Howard Lyle was absent.
Audience members included: Matt Schmitt, Donna Bunton, Pat Dashney, Greg
Millburg, Nedra Ericsen, Janet Johnson, Jeff Whelan and Mike Wiersema
Mr. Steimel, Chairman of the
Planning and Zoning Committee, called the meeting to order. Mr Steimel
also noted that all Committee members were present except for Mr. Lyle.
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
Ms. Vary moved to approve the minutes
for the February 23, 2005 meeting of the Planning and Zoning Committee,
seconded by Mrs. Dubin, and the motion carried unanimously.
APPROVAL OF AGENDA
Mrs. Allen
moved to approve the agenda, seconded by
Ms. Vary, and the motion carried unanimously.
ZONING TEXT AMENDMENTS –
Request of DeKalb County for Zoning Ordinance update Text
Amendments, Petition DC-04-32
Mr. Miller pointed out that the
Planning and Zoning Committee and staff have been working on possible
changes to the Zoning Ordinance since May of 2004. The first public
hearing regarding the possible changes was held on December 16, 2004.
The majority of the attention at that hearing focused on the proposal to
rezone all property A-1, and grandfather all non-agricultural uses so
they could remain being used, so that there would not be any
non-agricultural districts that could be sought by those proposing new
development in unincorporated DeKalb County. Following the December 16
hearing, members of the Planning and Zoning Committee asked staff to
look into alternatives to accomplish the same goal without rendering any
properties "legal non-conforming." Staff researched the options and came
up with the idea of rezoning the non-agricultural zoning districts to
"conservation" districts. This entails changing the title of these
districts and the purpose and intent of each district to make it clear
that those districts, rather than allowing construction of new houses,
for instance, would allow preservation of existing houses and lots that
are zoned residential and apply to those properties so zoned and not
apply to any other properties zoned agricultural. Under this proposal,
any growth and development in unincorporated DeKalb County would only
occur through a Special Use or planned development process, both of
which require County Board approval and may include conditions of
approval. Unlike straight zoning changes to zoning districts R-1, R-2,
B-1 and M-1, granting an approval to a Special Use or planned
development would be specific to a project and to a property and not set
a precedent for surrounding properties.
Mr. Miller stated that the public
hearing regarding possible changes to the Zoning Ordinance was reopened
to present this new proposal on February 24, 2005. Another minor change
also considered at the reopened hearing was to allow residential or
agricultural properties of two or more acres in size to have farm
animals without restriction. This proposal addresses the concern from
some owners of large residential lots who want to be allowed to have
horses. The hearing was attended by approximately 80 people, and 18
people spoke, approximately one-half in favor and one-half opposed. The
Hearing Officer has recommended approval of the proposal to change the
title of those four districts, R-1, R-2, M-1 and B-1, to Residential
Conservation 1, Residential Conservation 2, Manufacturing Conservation
and Business Conservation. He noted that the change would not be harmful
or problematic, because nothing would be make non-conforming, and in
fact nothing would be rezoned. No rules applied to one of those four
districts would change.
Mr. Miller pointed out that what
is before the Committee is all of the possible changes to the Zoning
Ordinance that have been discussed over the past year. These include
expansions of the definitions section of the Zoning Ordinance, some
title changes to administrative officers and committees, and zoning
district changes such as the addition of "agritainment" as both a
Permitted and a Special Use in the A-1 District. The Committee is
requested to forward an ordinance to the full County Board for action on
the full potential changes to the Zoning Ordinance.
Ms. Vary asked how many people
(experts) were consulted on the "conservation districts" title change?
Mr. Miller stated that the State’s Attorneys Office, Ron Cope, a
well-known land use attorney, representatives of the City of Elgin,
which currently has residential "conservation" districts in place, a
realtor who buys and sells properties zoned "residential conservation"
and has for 10 years, and an appraiser in the city of Elgin and works
with properties zoned "residential conservation" were all consulted. A
local mortgage broker in DeKalb County was also consulted. He talked
over the idea with some of the lenders with whom he works and concluded
that the change in title to "conservation" district should not be a
problem for property owners. Ms. Vary indicated support for the changes,
stating that it would be one of the best tools to help manage growth in
the County.
Mr. Steimel stated that County
residents with whom he has talked indicated strong support for the
Comprehensive Plan. He stated that the proposed change in zoning
district titles is just one in a set of tools being updated to support
and enforce the Comprehensive Plan. He noted that many who expressed
opposition to the changes seem to be opposed to the idea of zoning in
general, but noted that the County has had zoning many years and it has
served the County well. Mr. Steimel indicated that he supports the
proposed changes, and was glad that an alternative to making properties
"legal non-conforming" was avoided.
Mr. Favire indicated that the
possible changes to the Zoning Ordinance has been the issue that has
generated the most phone calls since he has been on the County Board. He
indicated that most people, once they understand what the Committee is
trying to do and how it works, are generally supportive of the changes,
even if they started out opposed. He pointed out that zoning by it’s
very nature is a restriction on a person’s property rights, but it is
also a protection of their property from what might happen next to them.
Mr. Faivre indicated that more growth is coming to the County at a
higher rate, and these changes are important to help manage that growth.
Ms. Vary moved to approve the zoning
text changes, seconded by Mr. Faivre. The motion carried unanimously.
Mr. Steimel indicated that this
item will be forwarded on to the next County Board meeting, which will
be the third Wednesday of April.
SPECIAL USE PERMIT
-- Request of Evangelical Lutheran Church of St. John for approval of a new
church on a 15-acre parcel located at the northwest corner of Brickville and
Motel Roads in Sycamore Township, Petition SY-05-04
Mr. Miller stated that the
Evangelical Lutheran Church of St. John’s, which was destroyed by fire
in 2004, has since been looking for a new site. The Church has located a
15-acre property at the northwest corner of Brickville and Motel Roads,
in Sycamore Township, zoned A-1, Agricultural District. St. John’s has
requested a Special Use Permit to allow the construction and operation
of a church. The required public hearing was conducted on March 10, 2005
by Hearing Officer Ron Klein. Two members of the public spoke at the
hearing, one spoke in favor and the other raised some concerns about
storm water runoff. The Hearing Officer’s report recommends approval of
the Special Use Permit, with conditions.
Ms. Vary asked a question
regarding the number of church members and the standard used to generate
the minimum number of parking spaces. Mr. Miller responded that the
standard from the Zoning Ordinance is one parking place for each four
seats in the church. St. John’s is proposing more than the minimum
number of spaces required.
Mr. Steimel indicated that he was
aware of the drainage issue, and had talked with Rick Hoffman, the
current owner of the subject property as well as the owner of property
to the south, which is the direction of stormwater drainage. He stated
the Mr. Hoffman informed him that there is a 12" tile under Motel Road
which stays underground all the way south for a few hundred feet, where
there is a waterway that carries water away. Mr. Steimel stated that the
Hoffman family is planning to tie into a 15" tile this year, which will
provide excellent drainage.
Ms. Vary indicated that the
location of the septic field is in poorly draining soil. Mr. Drake
indicated that the revised plans are on his desk, and that the Church
has moved the septic field to the southwest corner of the property,
where the soils are better. Ms. Vary then asked about the need for a
deceleration lane on Brickville or Motel Roads. Mr. Miller stated that
based on the evaluation of the County Engineer the volume of traffic
would not justify such road improvements.
Mrs. Allen moved to approve the
Special Use Permit, with conditions, seconded by Mr. Slack. The motion
carried unanimously.
LANDFILL LICENSE
ANNUAL RENEWAL -- Request of Waste Management West for renewal of the
annual license to operate the DeKalb County Landfill on Somonauk Road in
Cortland Township.
Mr. Miller indicated that every
year the operator of the landfill is required to come to the County for
a permit to continue operation for the next year. Generally Waste
Management West gives a review of the operation of the landfill over the
past year which includes how many tons of waste have been brought in,
the recycling efforts of the landfill and the expected anticipated life
of the landfill. The application for the annual license indicates that
the landfill is continuing on it’s current cell, which is located in the
southwest end of the landfill. The cell was excavated in 2003 and has a
capacity through 2005. The facility is accepting an average of 250 tons
per day, and accepted a total of 88,00 tons of waste in 2004. The
in-County volume of that waste was 82,500 tons, out-of-county was 5,700
tons, which is 6%. The landfill has an estimated remaining life of
between 12 and 15 years.
Ms. Vary noted that there appeared
to be a discrepancy in the application, since one report indicated a
landfill life of another 10½ years, while another indicates 12 to 15
years. Mike Wiersema, representing Waste Management West, clarified that
the one report is technical and relies on a State-mandated formula. The
longer estimate is more practical and is based on the day-to-day
observations and projections on the actual use of the landfill.
Discussion was then held on the
general topic of the future of solid waste disposal in the County. Ms.
Vary suggested that an ad hoc Committee may be appropriate to begin
discussing and exploring the various options for the future. Mr. Slack
stated that he understood it takes five years to get a new landfill
operating from the time a site is selected. Staff noted that there are
the full range of options before the County, from allowing the existing
landfill to expand, to allowing the siting of a transfer station to have
garbage hauled away to another landfill in another county, to doing
nothing. Mr. Steimel pointed out that a new landfill in the County
would, by law, have to be a regional landfill, accepting garbage from
the east. He concluded the discussion by noting that the issue is very
important, and suggesting that each of the Committee members give the
topic more thought.
Mrs. Allen moved to approve the
request for granting the annual landfill license, seconded by Mrs. Dubin.
The motion carried unanimously.
COUNTY SOLID WASTE PLAN --
Request of DeKalb County Health Department for approval
and adoption of five-year update to County Solid Waste Plan.
Pat Dashney gave a presentation to
the Committee on solid waste for 2004. A 51% recycling rate was
achieved, which was higher than the previous year. Total recycling was
58,352 tons. Ms. Dashney said projects this past year included the first
electronics collection, netting 51,000 tons of electronic equipment in a
four hour period, and an oil collection that generated over 10,000
gallons in a four hour period. Two waste oil days are proposed for 2005
this year instead of one.
Mr. Slack asked if 51% was higher
than the State average. Mrs. Dashney indicated it was. Mr. Slack then
inquired why there cannot be recycling in the unincorporated County. Ms.
Dashney answered that it was a cost issue.
Mr. Steimel asked how many
recycling drop off points were in the County. Ms. Dashney said there are
four. She explained that there could be more, but there is an issue of
monitoring these sites, since people put in stuff that doesn’t belong,
dumping furniture and other items.
Mrs. Dashney then went through the
various tasks of the revised Solid Waste Plan, highlighting where major
changes have been made to the Plan.
Mrs. Dubin moved to approve the
updated Solid Waste Plan, seconded by Mrs. Allen. The motion carried
unanimously.
INFORMATION -
Outcome on Nelson subdivision litigation
Mr. Steimel presented a copy of an
article from the Chicago Tribune, noting "DeKalb County Zoning
Upheld." He then reviewed the basics of the Nelson case and praised Mr.
Miller, Ron Cope, and all who were involved with the court case.
Mr. Miller added that, when it
comes to lawsuits on zoning decisions, when a property owner or a
developer is aggrieved of a decision that the County has made, the
burden of proof lies on them to prove: 1) that the County’s plan or
rules are unconstitutional, depriving people of their property or rights
without just compensation; and 2) that the County’s decision is
arbitrary and capricious. The judge in this case found that they had
failed to prove either. Mr. Miller suggested that what is important for
the Committee and the County Board to realize is that it is the
consistency of the Board’s decisions with regard to the Comprehensive
Plan, and the uniform application of the zoning rules, that help the
County prevail in lawsuits. Staff has pointed out before that every time
the County Board deviates from the recommendations of the Comprehensive
Plan, it makes it less likely that that Plan will become reality. But
decisions that are contrary to the Plan also put the County in greater
jeopardy in lawsuits. If the Plan says one thing and the Board allows
something else, the decision runs greater risk of being found to be
arbitrary and capricious. Mr. Miller praised the County Board for its
commitment to the Comprehensive Plans over the years.
ADJOURNMENT
- Motion to adjourn by Mrs. Allen, seconded by
Ms. Vary, and the motion carried unanimously.
Respectfully submitted,
Roger Steimel, Chairman
Planning and Regulations Committee Chairman
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