The Planning and Zoning Committee of the
DeKalb County Board met on June 28, 2006 at 7:00 p.m. in the Conference
Room East located in the DeKalb County Administration Building. In
attendance were Committee Members Roger Steimel, Marlene Allen, Patricia
Vary, Vince Faivre, Eileen Dubin, Howard Lyle and Steve Slack, and staff
members Paul Miller, Derek Hiland and Toby Petrie. Audience members
included Ken Anderson, Robert Rood, Richard Schmack, Tammie Ring, Judy and
Leonard Baumgartner and Jordan Gallagher.
Mr. Steimel, Planning and Zoning Committee
Chairman, called the meeting to order, and noted that all members from the
Committee was present.
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
Mr. Faivre moved to approve the minutes
of the April 26, 2006 meeting of the Planning and Zoning Committee,
seconded by Mr. Lyle, and the motion carried unanimously.
Mrs. Allen moved to approve the minutes
of the May 24, 2006 joint meeting of the Planning and Zoning and Highway
Committees, seconded by Ms. Vary, and the motion carried unanimously.
APPROVAL OF AGENDA
Ms. Vary moved to approve the agenda,
seconded by Mrs. Dubin, and the motion carried unanimously.
CONCEPT PLAN REVIEW
-- Request of Mike and Sheila Dillon for review of a Concept Plan for a
proposed planned development subdivision, Willow Creek Estates Second
Addition, located north of Perry Road and east of State Rte. 23, in Afton
Township.
Mr. Miller briefed the Committee on the
proposed concept plan by stating Mike and Sheila Dillon, representing
Rosemary Gallagher, the property owner, submitted a Concept Plan for a
proposed addition to the Willow Creek Estates Subdivision. The project
would be a planned development consisting of 31 single-family residential
lots located on 41 acres. The subject property is located on the east
side of State Rte. 23, north of Perry Road, in Afton Township, and is
currently zoned PD-R, Planned Development - Residential. He explained
that the Concept Plan was reviewed by staff, and is now before the
Planning and Zoning Committee for consideration and non-binding direction
on the proposed project.
Jordan Gallagher stated that Willow
Estates, a single-family residential development consisting of 18, 100' x
200' lots fronting on the east side of State Rte. 23 and the north side
Perry Road, was approved in 1959. In July of 1970, the County approved
Willow Creek Estates, a subdivision by property owners Robert and Rosemary
Gallagher, consisting of seven single-family residential lots fronting on
a new road, Willow Run Drive, that extends north from Perry Road, east of
Rte. 23. In November of 1972, the First Addition to Willow Creek Estates
was approved, consisting of four additional lots fronting on an extension
of Willow Run Drive. The Gallaghers have returned to ask the County to
allow for the completion of the proposed subdivision that was, in Mr.
Gallagher=s
words,
Apromised
to them over 40 years ago.@
He indicated that the intention is not to aggressively develop the land
but gradually sell residential lots over time.
Mrs. Dubin asked whether or not the
proposed concept plan was drawn using the 1960 standards. Mr. Gallagher
assured the Committee that the plan was drawn using the standards from
today.
Mrs. Allen verified that if the lots were
developed before being contiguous to a municipality they would each have
their own septic and well systems.
Mr. Steimel inquired whether or not the
drainage from the proposed subdivision would affect the surrounding homes
and septic systems. Mr. Gallagher stated that Wendler Engineering stated
that no problems would be encountered by the proposed drainage as shown on
the Concept Plan.
Mr. Miller asked whether the Gallaghers
were aware that approval of a Final Plan would require construction of the
roads in one year, or was the petitioner asking to phase the improvements
over time? Mr. Gallagher stated that there would not be any objection to
phasing the development, but that it was understood that the roads would
need to go in within a year of approval even if the lots do not sell but
one or two each year.
Ms. Vary stated that these type of
subdivisions are in complete contradiction to what the County is trying to
do. Developments like these are taxing on services and schools, to name a
few of the impacted public services. Mr. Gallagher responded that this
development was committed to by the County forty years ago and this County
Board should adhere to those past promises.
Mr. Miller explained that the concept plan
review was an informal process and the Gallaghers are to take the
Committee=s
questions and suggestions into consideration in order to determine a
direction of action. He clarified the difference between the Planned
Development Residential Zoning, which is the zoning process that this
proposal would follow, and the residential conservation zoning districts
that are in place on other properties throughout the County.
Mr. Slack asked if the County is saying to
Gallaghers that this property should never be developed. Mr. Miller
responded that the effect of the Unified Comprehensive Plan and the County
Zoning Regulations for planned developments, which restrict approval to
properties designated as appropriate for development on the Future Land
Use Plan, means that the County is actually saying the petitioner can
develop this property at some time in the future, just not now. In the
future, the County could amend the Comprehensive Plan to show this
property is appropriate for development, or change its policies or zoning
regulations to make it clear this property can develop, or the City of
DeKalb could annex down to the property and it could develop by approval
of the City. Mr. Miller characterized development of the property now as
premature.
Mr. Steimel indicated to Mr. Gallagher
that some members of the Committee clearly had some reservations about the
project.
Following further discussion, Mr.
Gallagher stated that he and his clients had enough information to
consider whether or not to proceed with the project and thanked everyone
for their time.
BUILDING CODE UPDATES
-- Recommendation by Chief Building Inspector for updates to the adopted
Building Codes
Mr. Miller stated the Committee considered
the recommendation of staff at the April 26, 2006 meeting, for updates to
the County codes of regulations applicable to the construction of new
buildings and structures in unincorporated DeKalb County. These updates
are done every three or four years, and are necessary because the industry
standards for minimum safety are improved each year and new construction
technology and materials must be factored into the regulations and
practices. The County last updated its adopted Building Codes in June of
2002.
Toby Petrie, Chief Building Inspector,
prepared and submitted a list of recommended updated codes for adoption,
along with amendments that reflect local practice. He stated that the
Committee previously requested staff to seek the input of local building
contractors on the proposed changes. Staff subsequently met with
representatives of the DeKalb Builders Association on May 16, 2006. Mr.
Petrie continued by stating there was general agreement on the majority of
changes being proposed, but some disagreement on the recommended
residential energy requirements. Specifically, the 2003 Code under
consideration places DeKalb County in a climactic region that has a higher
insulation requirement than that required in the currently adopted
Building Code. Representatives of the Builders Association were in
attendance to express their opinions, and indicated that the home builders
felt the new insulation requirements were too strict and would add
unnecessary costs to new houses.. Mr. Petrie explained that the 2006
Building Code had just been issued, and it places DeKalb County in a less
restrictive climactic zone, thereby lowering the insulation requirement.
He suggested that a compromise position would be to adopt a local
amendment to the 2003 Code to require the insulation requirements of the
2006 Code. This would be less stringent than the 2003 Code but more
restrictive than the current Code.
Mr. Miller asked the Committee to review
these recommendations, and forward a motion to the full County Board for
adoption by ordinance. Because this is an amendment to the County Code,
no public hearing is required.
Committee discussion focused on the
insulation requirements. Representatives of the Homebuilders Association
explained the changes in construction practices and building materials
that would be needed in order to meet even the 2006 insulation
requirements. Mr. Petrie explained that the additional costs to new home
buyers would be offset by savings in heating and air conditioning bills
within a matter of a few years. Ken Anderson of the Homebuilders
Association explained that he himself built his own home to the higher
standard, but felt that it should be up to each home owner as to whether
or not to spend the additional money.
Ms. Vary expressed the opinion that with
rising fuel costs, it made sense to require houses to be better insulated
to reduce heating and air conditioning bills.
Mr. Faivre indicated that it is difficult
enough for new home buyers to afford to build without the County adding
costs that might not be justified. He preferred to leave it to the
discretion of the home buyer as to whether or not to build to the more
restrictive standard. Mr. Steimel agreed.
Ms. Vary moved to amend the County
Building Code in accordance with the recommendations of staff, adopting
the 2003 IROC Code with amendments, including the 2006 IROC standards for
insulation values. The motion was seconded by Mrs. Dubin and the motion
failed with four
Ano@
(Allen, Faivre, Lyle and Steimel) and three
Ayes@
votes (Vary, Slack and Dubin).
The Committee asked the Builders
Association how they felt regarding the proposed changes and the
Association members indicated that they had no problem with the
recommendations of staff to adopt the 2003 IROC, but leaving the current
insulation requirements the same because the 2003 requirements would cost
the builders and homeowners more money.
Mr. Faivre moved to amend the County
Building Code in accordance with the recommendations of staff, adopting
the 2003 IROC Code with amendments, including leaving the standards for
residential insulation values unchanged. The motion was seconded by Mrs.
Allen and the motion carried with five
Ayes@
(Allen, Faivre, Lyle, Stack and Steimel) and two
Ano@
votes (Vary and Dubin).
ZONING TEXT AMENDMENT--
Discussion of possible amendment to the Use Variation provisions of the
Zoning Ordinance
Mr. Miller explained that the Committee
and County Board had recently considered the petition of a property owner
for a Use Variation (Baumgartner, Petition CO-06-02). The primary issue
under consideration for the petition became whether or not the petitioners
paid a
Apremium
price@
for the property or not, and what the Zoning Ordinance intends or should
intend by this evaluation criteria. Although the County Board denied the
petition, Committee members indicated at that time that the Use Variation
regulations should be revisited and reviewed, with an eye toward potential
changes to and clarification of the regulations.
The issue now before the Committee is
whether or not the Use Variation regulations should be amended to broaden
the conditions under which a property owner may qualify for a lot of less
than 40 acres to be buildable for a residence. Mr. Miller concluded by
stating that the Committee may wish to take this opportunity to consider
the Use Variation regulations in general, and to consider the effect of
the existing regulations, as well as the effects of potential changes, on
the land use policies of the County and practicalities of interpretation
and administration of the regulations.
Ms. Vary stated that the County had a
sunset clause for building on lots of less than 40 acres that ended in
1993, then the County determined that the Use Variation needed to be
available for anyone who for whatever reason missed the deadline. She
suggested that maybe the Use Variation had not been broadcasted enough,
but she assumed that now most people know about the Use Variation option.
The Committee considered eliminating the
Aloophole@
two years ago, and Ms. Vary suggested that a new sunset clause be enacted
for a final two-year window of opportunity for the Use Variation. After
that, the 40-acre rule would apply.
Mr. Faivre and Mr. Lyle both disagreed
with the proposal of adopting a new sunset clause for lots of less than 40
acres, explaining that the Use Variation procedures existed as a matter of
fairness.
Mr. Slack stated that everyone already
knew what position he takes on the issue of the Baumgartners. He stated
that other than the issue of whether or not the Baumgartners made a
payment, their situation meets all of the other criteria for a Use
Variation. He stated that he did not feel that amending the criteria to
allow payment by labor in lieu of cash would open the floodgates of
applications, and he indicated that, although staff had identified 1,800
lots of less than 40 acres, the majority of those would not meet the other
criteria.
Mrs. Dubin stated that she agreed with Mr.
Slack, and that the Committee should change the ruling and let the
Baumgartners build.
Mrs. Allen responded that there is no way
of knowing in the Baumgartner case that the transfer of land would not be
considered a gift.
Mr. Steimel stated that he was not in
favor of a new sunset clause for Use Variations. He indicated that the
Committee tries to be fair in assessing Use Variation requests, and felt
that it would make it a lot easier to make decisions in cases like the
Baumgartners if the reasons for the land being given were documented. He
felt that labor could be a documented
Apremium
price@
and that the regulations should be amended to reflect this option.
Ms. Vary stated that the Committee is
considering a Use Variation for the third generation, not the original
recipients of the land. She asked whether the County Board could re-vote
on the issue.
Mr. Faivre responded by stating that he
would rather consider a change to the rules than vote on the Baumgartner
request again, because the vote would probably turn out the same way.
Richard Schmack, representing the
Baumgartners, stated he would be willing to work with staff to craft an
amendment to the Use Variation regulations. Mr. Miller stated that it
would be difficult to codify how much labor, what kind of labor, and who
did the labor, in a way that would not make it easy for many people to
qualify. Mr. Schmack suggested that what was unique about the Baumgartner
case was the fact that they acquired the lot in question before 1976,
which is the date by which the subject property of a Use Variation must
have existed to qualify. Mr. Miller suggested that the issue might be
resolved by adding to the existing Use Variation criteria that requires
the owner to have purchased the property prior to 1993 the caveat,
Aor
acquired the property prior to 1976.@
This would avoid the issue of how it was acquired, by labor or gift or
good luck, and it would also make it clear that the long-time owner has a
right to seek a Use Variation.
After further deliberation, the Committee
directed Mr. Miller to draft an amendment for the Use Variation criteria
that would continue all of the existing criteria, but add language that
would allow a qualifying property owner to have acquired the parcel prior
to 1976.
Mr. Slack made a motion that staff
draft a Zoning Text Amendment to add language regarding a property owner
having
Aacquired
the lot prior to 1976", said draft amendment to be submitted to the
Planning and Zoning Committee at its next meeting. The motion was
seconded by Mr. Lyle and carried unanimously.
FIREWORKS CODE AMENDMENT
-- Request of County Administration for an amendment to the fireworks
provisions of the County Code
Mr. Miller stated that the proposed
amendment before the Committee was brought by the County Administration
Office and the State=s
Attorney to bring the current Code into compliance with the insurance
requirements by the State of Illinois for detonating fireworks.
Some discussion was held regarding the
current administration of the Fireworks regulations. Mr. Miller indicated
that the changes are not intended to add any additional layers of
regulation or inspection.
Ms. Vary moved to amend the Fireworks
Provisions of the County Code as proposed, seconded by Mrs. Allen, and the
motion carried with six
Ayes@
(Allen, Dubin, Lyle, Stack, Steimel and Vary) and one
Ano@
vote (Faivre).
SIGN REGULATIONS
-- Discussion regarding the Sign Regulations of the Zoning Ordinance
Mr. Miller explained that there are two
policy issues before the Committee regarding the sign regulations of the
Zoning Ordinance. One is whether the Sign Regulations should be amended
to correct apparent inconsistencies in the treatment of signs on a
district or lot-by-lot basis, and the second is commercial uses should
have the same set of sign regulations regardless of zoning district. He
added that Mr. Steimel had requested that the Committee consider this
issue and provide direction to staff. After reviewing the regulations,
staff recommends, at a minimum, that a Text Amendment to address the
existing inconsistencies in Ordinance language is appropriate. He
explained that Jim Johnson, owner of DeKalb Implement, would like the
Committee to consider whether commercial uses in the A-1 District should
not have the same signage options as uses in commercial districts, or at
least more options than one sign per frontage. He added that Calvary
Lutheran Church, located at Perry Road and West County Line Road in Milan
Township, has recently requested that the County consider changing the
rules for church signage in the A-1 District, to allow the same size sign
(50 square feet) as permitted for churches in residential districts.
The Committee agree to vote on each proposed
change separately. There was general agreement that the existing Sign
Regulations should be amended to make it clear that signs are regulated on a
zoning district, rather than lot-by-lot, basis.
Ms. Vary made a motion to direct staff to
prepare a Zoning Text Amendment for Article 7 of the Zoning Ordinance to
amend the sign regulations to make it clear regulations are by district and
not by primary use on each lot. The motion was seconded by Mr. Lyle and
carried unanimously.
Discussion was held regarding commercial
signs. Mr. Miller explained that commercial uses differ from some other
types in typically needing to both identify the use and advertise. He
suggested, however, that allowing as much or as many signs in the
agricultural district as is allowed in the commercial district may not be
appropriate, given the differing character of the areas. A compromise would
be to allow commercial uses in the agricultural zoning district to have two
primary signs, as permitted in the commercial district, but to restrict the
size and heights of those signs to the standards for the agricultural
district. Following discussion, the Committee agreed.
Ms. Vary made a motion to direct staff to
prepare a Zoning Text Amendment for Article 7 of the Zoning Ordinance to
amend the regulations for commercial uses in agricultural districts to allow
such uses to have two primary signs. The motion was seconded by Mrs. Dubin
and passed with six
Ayes@
(Allen, Dubin, Faivre, Lyle, Steimel and Vary) and one
Ano@
vote (Slack).
Mr. Miller explained that church signs often
include reader boards. Churches in residential districts are allowed signs
of 50 square feet, but in agricultural districts are restricted to 32 square
feet. For churches located on roads with posted speed limits of 55 mph, it
can be difficult to read signs unless the letters are large enough. Larger
letters require larger signs, which is why Calvary Lutheran was requesting
an amendment to allow church signs in the agricultural district to be the
same size as church signs in residential districts. Committee members asked
Mr. Miller=s
professional opinion. Mr. Miller responded that it is not a requirement
that church signs include reader boards, and that changeable type signs can
actually be a distraction to motorists. He suggested that the requested
change is not appropriate in the agricultural district. Following
discussion, the Committee agreed, and chose not to direct staff to prepare
an amendment for church signage.
ADJOURNMENT
- Ms. Vary moved to adjourn, seconded by Mr. Lyle, and the motion carried
unanimously.
Respectfully submitted,
Roger Steimel
Planning and Zoning Committee
Chairman
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